Interview Question
Senior Software Engineer Interview
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Goldman SachsCoderpad: given an array scores[][] = {“jerry”,”65”},{“bob”,”91”}, {“jerry”,”23”}, {“Eric”,”83”}} Find the student with highest average score
Interview Answers
19 Answers
package Hello; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; import java.util.Optional; import static java.util.Comparator.comparingInt; public class hello { public static class Average { public int count; public int num; public int average; public Average(int count, int num, int average) { super(); this.count = count; this.num = num; this.average = average; } public Average() { super(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}, {"bob","10"}}; Map map = new HashMap(); int avera = 0; try { for(String x[]:s) { if(map.containsKey(x[0])) { Average avg = map.get(x[0]); int val = avg.num + Integer.parseInt(x[1]); int count = ++avg.count; int average = val/count; map.put(x[0], new Average(count, val , average)); } else { if(x[0] != null) { int val = Integer.parseInt(x[1]); map.put(x[0], new Average(1, val, val )); } } } avera = map.entrySet() .stream() .max(comparingInt(e -> e.getValue().average)).get().getValue().average; } catch(Exception e) { } System.out.println(avera); } }
Muneendra kumar on
public class BestGrade { public static void main(String[] args) { String student[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","1"}, {"jerry","23"},{"jerry","23"}, {"jerry","100"},{"Eric","83"}}; //Map counter = new HashMap(); List score = new ArrayList(); Map> map = new HashMap(); for(int i = 0;i(); score.add(Integer.parseInt(student[i][1])); map.put(student[i][0], score); } } List grade = new ArrayList(); for(String key:map.keySet()) { score = map.get(key); int sum = 0; for(int num : score) { sum+=num; } int average = sum/score.size(); grade.add(average); } Collections.sort(grade); System.out.println(grade.get(grade.size()-1)); } }
Kiran on
import java.util.*; import java.util.stream.Collectors; class Student{ private String name; private Float averageMark = 0.0f; private int numberOfSubjects = 0; public Student(String name){ this.name = name; } public void addMark(Float mark ){ averageMark += mark; numberOfSubjects += 1; averageMark = averageMark/numberOfSubjects; } public Float getAverageMark(){ return averageMark; } public String getName(){ return name; } public Student(Float mark, String n){ name = n; averageMark = mark; } } public class MaxScore { public static String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"},{"Eric","99"}}; public static void main(String args[]){ Map studentMap = new HashMap(); for(int i=0; i studentList = studentMap.values().stream().collect(Collectors.toList()); Collections.sort(studentList, Comparator.comparing(Student::getAverageMark).reversed()); System.out.println(studentList.get(0).getName()); } }
Random on
you can have a hashmap with key string and arraylist of size2 where u can store the current sum in 0 index and num of scores in 1 index public static void main(String[] args) { String student[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","1"}, {"jerry","23"},{"jerry","23"}, {"jerry","100"},{"Eric","83"}}; Map student> = new HashMap(); float max_avg=0.0; String key; for(int i = 0;i(); Integer score = Integer.parseInt(student[i][1])); if(map.containsKey(student[i][0]) { Integer sum = map.get(student[i][0]).get(0); Integer num = map.get(student[i][0]).get(1)+1; sum=sum+score; map.get(student[i][0]).set(0,sum); map.get(student[i][0]).set(1,num); avg =sum/score; if(avg>max_avg) { max_avg=avg; key=student[i][0]; } else { List ar = new ArrayList(); ar.add(score); ar.add(1); map.put(student[i][0], ar); } } System.out.println(map.get(key)); } O(n) solution single pass
SRiya on
Solving same problem using Java 8: import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Comparator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Optional; import java.util.stream.Collectors; public class MaxScore { public static String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}}; public static void main(String[] args) { List arrayOfLists = Arrays.asList(s); List students = arrayOfLists.stream().map(s->new Student(s)).collect(Collectors.toList()); Optional studentWithMaxScore = students.stream().max(Comparator.comparing(Student::getScore)); System.out.println(studentWithMaxScore.get().getScore()); } } class Student{ private final String name; private final int score; public Student(String[] s) { String name = s[0]; String score = s[1]; this.name = name; if(score.matches("-?\\d+(\\.\\d+)?")) { this.score = Integer.parseInt(score); } else { this.score = 0; } } public String getName() { return name; } public int getScore() { return score; } }
Evgeni Reingold on
package com.rsb.hack; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; public class Maxsumarray2D { public static void main(String[] args) { String[][] str = { { "Bob", "80" }, { "Rob", "70" }, { "Charles", "85" }, { "Bob", "100" }, { "Charles", "75" } }; int sum = 0; List ls = new ArrayList(); for (int row = 0; row < str.length; row++) { for (int col = 0; col < str[row].length; col++) { if(col!=0) { sum+= Integer.parseInt(str[row][col]); } } } System.out.println(sum); Double avrage=(double) (sum/str[0].length); System.out.println(avrage); } }
shyam on
public static void avrage() { String[][] str = { { "Bob", "80" }, { "Rob", "100" }, { "Charles", "50" }, { "Bob", "80" }, { "Charles", "50" } }; int sum = 0; Map map = new HashMap(); for (int row = 0; row < str.length; row++) { for (int col = 0; col < str[row].length; col++) { if (col == 0) { name=str[row][col]; } if (col != 0) { b= Integer.parseInt(str[row][col]); } if(map.containsKey(name)) { int sum1=map.get(name); int total=sum1+b/2; map.put(name, total); total=0; b=0; } else { map.put(name, b); } } } System.out.println("map value-------"+map); }
Don't worry complete solution is here .. 200% correct on
package com.rsb.hack; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Map.Entry; public class Maxsumarray2D { static String name = ""; static int b = 0; public static void main(String[] args) { avrage(); } public static void avrage() { String[][] str = { { "Bob", "80" }, { "Rob", "100" }, { "Charles", "50" }, { "Bob", "80" }, { "Charles", "50" } }; int sum = 0; Map map = new HashMap(); for (int row = 0; row la:map.entrySet()) { if(la.getValue()>avgmax) { avgmax=la.getValue(); } } System.out.println("avgmax----"+avgmax); } }
1000% Correct solution by shyamlal yadav(https://github.com/Traininghubshyamlalyadav1990/CoreJava-) on
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; public class BestAverageGrade { public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}}; HashMap hm = new HashMap(); for(int i=0;i entry : hm.entrySet()) { System.out.println(entry.getKey()+" " + entry.getValue()); } double average = Double.MIN_VALUE; String name=""; for(Map.Entry entry : hm.entrySet()) { if(entry.getValue() > average) { name = entry.getKey(); average = entry.getValue(); } } System.out.println(name+" "+average); } }
Kiran Kumar D M on
We can use java-8 streams API to get the student with maximum marks easily in 2 line of codes. String [][]scores = {{"jerry","65"},{"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}} ; Map collect = Arrays.stream(scores).collect(Collectors.groupingBy(a -> a[0], Collectors.averagingInt(a->Integer.parseInt(a[1])))); Entry studentWithMaxMarks = collect.entrySet().stream().max((e1,e2) -> Double.compare(e1.getValue(), e2.getValue())).get(); System.out.println( studentWithMaxMarks.getKey() +" : "+studentWithMaxMarks.getValue() );
Himanshu Prakash on
package com.company; import java.util.*; public class BestGrade { public static void main(String[] args) { String student[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","60"}, {"jerry","42"},{"jerry","65"}, {"jerry","100"},{"Eric","63"}}; Map> map = new HashMap(); for(int i = 0; i templst = new ArrayList(student.length); if (map.containsKey(student[i][0])) { templst.clear(); templst = map.get(student[i][0]); templst.add(Integer.parseInt(student[i][1])); } else { templst.clear(); templst.add(Integer.parseInt(student[i][1])); } map.put(student[i][0],templst); } String highestAverageStudent = ""; double highestAverage = 0; for(String key : map.keySet()) { double average = map.get(key).stream().mapToInt(val -> val).average().orElse(0.0); if (highestAverage < average) { highestAverage = average; highestAverageStudent = key; } } System.out.println(highestAverageStudent); } }
Diman82 on
public class HighestMarks { //Coderpad: given an array scores [][] = {“jerry”,”65”},{“bob”,”91”}, {“jerry”,”23”}, {“Eric”,”83”}} //Find the student with highest average score public static String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}}; public static void main (String args[]) { int highestScore = 0; int studentIndex = 0; int temp = 0; // s.length should returns no of row for(int row = 0; row highestScore) { highestScore = marks; studentIndex = row; } } System.out.print("Student with highest marks:"+s[studentIndex][0]); } }
Anonymous on
/** Input: [{"Bob","87"}, {"Mike", "35"},{"Bob", "52"}, {"Jason","35"}, {"Mike", "55"}, {"Jessica", "99"}] Input [["Bob","87"], ["Mike", "35"], ["Bob", "52"], ["Jason","35"], ["Mike", "55"], ["Jessica", "99"]] Output: 99 Explanation: Since Jessica's average is greater than Bob's, Mike's and Jason's average. */ const calculateAvgGrade = (arr) => { if(arr.length == 0) { return; } // O(K) Space Complex where K is number of unique Keys const hashMap = new Map(); let highest = -Infinity; // O(N) Time Complexity - where N is arr length arr.forEach((element) => { if(!hashMap.has(element[0])) { hashMap.set(element[0], {count: 0, totalScore: 0 }); } let temp = hashMap.get(element[0]); temp.count++; temp.totalScore = temp.totalScore + Number(element[1]); hashMap.set(element[0], temp); }); hashMap.forEach((value, key) => { let temp = Math.floor(value.totalScore/value.count); if(temp > highest) { highest = temp; } }); return highest; };
Anonymous on
li = [["jerry",65],["bob",91], ["jerry",23], ["Eric",83]] def get_student_with_highest_avg(li): stu_dict = {} for stu in li: stu_name = stu[0] stu_marks = stu[1] if(stu_name in stu_dict): stu_prev_avg = stu_dict[stu_name] stu_avg = (stu_marks + stu_prev_avg)/2 stu_dict[stu_name] = stu_avg else: stu_dict[stu_name] = stu_marks max_avg = 0 student_name_with_highest_avg = '' for item in stu_dict.iteritems(): if(item[1] > max_avg): max_avg = item[1] student_name_with_highest_avg = item[0] return student_name_with_highest_avg, max_avg print(get_student_with_highest_avg(li))
Calculate avg for every student using dict and then find student with max average from the dict. on
Can anybody please tell, If anything is wrong with this simple approach : public class StudentWithMax { private static class Student { public String name; public Double avg; Student(String n, Double a) { name = n; avg = a; } } public static void main(String[] args) { String[][] s = { { "Jerry", "65" }, { "Bob", "92" }, { "Jerry", "33" }, { "Eric", "83" }, }; Student maxStudent= new Student("", (double)Integer.MIN_VALUE); for (String[] strings : s) { //System.out.println(strings[0]); if(Double.parseDouble(strings[1]) > maxStudent.avg) { maxStudent.name=strings[0]; maxStudent.avg=Double.parseDouble(strings[1]); } } System.out.println("name: "+maxStudent.name + ", avg: " + maxStudent.avg); } }
sumeet on
public static String s[][] = {{"jerry","65"}, {"bob","91"}, {"jerry","23"}, {"Eric","83"}}; public static void main (String args[]) { int highestScore = 0; int studentIndex = 0; int temp = 0; for(int i = 0; i highestScore){ highestScore = temp; studentIndex = i; } } System.out.println(s[studentIndex][0]);
KZ on
Add all elements to the Hashmap , if key matches append the score to the list, now iterate through keys and keep track of avg and key, return max avg and key in the end O(N)
HashMap and then linear search on
public static Integer bestAverageGrade(String[][] scores) { List s = new ArrayList(); List grade = new ArrayList(); Map> map = new HashMap>(); for(int i = 0;i
Adwitiya Gupta on
public static Integer bestAverageGrade(String[][] scores) { List s = new ArrayList(); List grade = new ArrayList(); Map> map = new HashMap>(); for(int i = 0;i
Adwitiya on